Apa itu forex trading syariah
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What is an Islamic Forex account?How to trade according to Islamic finance - Admirals
Forex Conventional. Buy, Sell, or Exchange currencies. Forex Syariah. Buy, Sell, or Exchange currencies followed Islamic Law. Precious Metal. UW Gallery. UW Information. Labuan Financial Service Authority. Regulator Information. Financial Park Labuan. FPL Information. Perbadanan Labuan. PL Information. Corporate License. Investigators went further in saying that the actual exchange must take place during the same "session", when the contract is concluded.
Therefore, transactions must be executed immediately, which is usually the case with Forex traders, where orders are executed in a few seconds or even less. This eliminates, for example, binary options from the halal trading framework, where the exchange of goods differs, which is haram. Trading consists of buying and selling assets, with the objective of earning money through the increase or decrease of the asset's price.
A trader must attempt to predict this based on their analysis. Therefore, trading is not a game of chance, but an investment based on market analysis, which is not haram. To properly analyse the market you need to learn many concepts and strategies, which is why we offer you our free trading webinars:.
What Islam Says on Online Forex Trading
One of the biggest concerns about trading is the element of shared risk. An element that is regulated by principles such as Bai al inah sale and repurchase , Bai salam, Mudarabah profit sharing , Bai muajjjal credit sale , Bai bithaman ajil sale with deferred payment , Murabaha and Musawamah. When you invest, you are investing in an asset.
If this asset increases in value, you get a profit. On the other hand, if the asset loses value, you incur a loss. As a result, you share the benefits and risks of conducting business well.
What is an Islamic Forex account?
From this point of view, trading and Islam are, therefore, fully compatible. It is generally accepted that the purchase of shares is not haram. That is because you simply buy a percentage in a company. However, you must ensure that the company in question does not act against Sharia law. If there is a mix of activities, most researchers agree that if the company sells only a fraction of the non-halal goods and services, you could still invest in the shares.
It is suggested that you simply donate the percentage of profits generated by the non-halal section of the company. A Muslim investor who wishes to follow the precepts of the Sharia law to participate in Islamic trading has the right to wonder which assets he may or may not invest in. All the financial markets mentioned are halal, except two: bonds and futures.
Bonds are treasury bills. At the time of issuance, a fixed interest rate is fixed during the life of the bond. Although the value of the bond may vary and fluctuate according to the supply and demand of the market, the return on investment calculated as a percentage of the original value of the bond is fixed and does not vary. Therefore, bonds can be considered haram because they are based on an interest rate, even if when you invest through CFDs you do not receive interest, it is the value of the interest rate that is at the root of the spread.
Therefore, investing in this asset would be like taking advantage of an interest rate. Futures contracts are also considered haram due to the deferred nature of the exchange of goods, after the "signing" of the purchase or sale agreement. It is not immediate. Although there are no Islamic cryptocurrencies as such, that is, cryptocurrencies dedicated to Islamic finance, they work exactly the same as traditional Forex currency pairs. They are quoted against the dollar or another currency, so their fluctuations depend solely on changes in supply and demand.
They are not based at any time on interest rates, directly or indirectly, which makes it possible to consider halal cryptocurrencies in the context of Islamic finance. The MetaTrader trading platform is the most-used platform in the world. It is also the most popular trading platform among Forex brokers and online CFDs.
So, what could be more normal than questioning whether it meets the criteria of Islamic finance? The MetaTrader trading platform can be considered halal, simply because it is only a trading platform. In fact, this platform is just a tool, an interface that allows you to open your orders in the market. Regardless of the nature of the trading account you use, be it a standard account, a pro account or an Islamic account, your orders will be executed in the same way.
Only your broker can define the trading conditions with which you are going to invest, the platform does not alter or modify them in any way.
Top Brokers that offer you a Forex Islamic Account
In addition, only the trading account you choose will have an impact on your trading conditions and can become a halal or haram trader. Hence the importance of choosing an Islamic trading account with your broker so you don't have to pay interest rates. You can learn more about how MetaTrader works or about general trading concepts with our free online courses:. Let's now look at some trading strategies to use in your broker's account without swap.
Day Trading is one of the three types of trading, along with scalping and swing trading that we will analyse.
This type of strategy consists in opening positions that will be closed during the sessions, that is, before the markets close at the end of the day. The interest of this type of operations during the same session is the fact that the open positions are not kept at night, the payment of swap commissions is avoided and, therefore, the interest rates, even if you are not operating in an Islamic trading account without a swap. Sometimes a trader opens a position in the morning, with the intention of closing it at the end of the day, but at the end of the session the position is making a profit and the trader anticipates that the movement should continue.
In this case, it may be prudent for him not to close his position and maintain it for a greater benefit. If the trader has an Islamic account, he can take full advantage of this opportunity, but if the trader has a standard account, he will have to give up this potential gain to respect the principles of Islamic finance and not pay interest rates. Trading in a non-Islamic account also exposes the Islamic trader to the risk of forgetting and falling into a haram trading activity. Like intraday trading, scalping is a trading style. This implies the opening of positions, by the trader, that are destined to close quickly, in a few minutes or even a few seconds.
The goal of a scalper a term that refers to a trader who practices scalping is to open many small positions by earning only a few points in each of them. The advantage of scalping is that, as with intraday trading, as positions are closed quickly there is no interest rate payment, since the position will close after a few seconds or minutes.
Therefore, an Islamic scalper can easily use a standard account and is not limited to the use of an Islamic trading account. On the other hand, as with intraday trading, if the scalper wishes to maintain a position for a longer period of time, and this position is destined to become a long-term position to accumulate more attractive potential benefits, he will have to use an Islamic account, otherwise you will have to cut your position to avoid paying interest.
Swing trading consists of opening positions for several days or even weeks. Therefore, a swing trader that respects the principles of Islamic finance must work with an Islamic account, no matter what, if you want to avoid paying interest. Swing trading is considered the least risky of the three short-term investment approaches, but a swap-free trading account is essential for an Islamic trader. The main difference between Islamic accounts and basic accounts is that there are no swap commissions.
This can be a very important advantage, since you can open long-term positions without running the risk of reducing your profits due to swap commissions. The second great advantage is that the trader will be able to open positions in currency pairs in which swaps costs are generally very high especially in exotic pairs. The absence of the swap can also be detrimental to the halal forex trader, since it will not be able to benefit from the positive interest payments that are often paid to short positions, along with the benefits of carry trading strategies. Often, to remain profitable after the elimination of interest, the non-swap broker will charge a fixed administrative fee, as banks do in Islamic finance.