Instead, the trade of slaves within the United States becomes bigger than ever before. The market price for slaves increases, and people begin to make an industry of. The free states and slave states come to an impasse about allowing Maine to become a state independent of Massachusetts; Maine would tip the balance in the Senate toward free states. The Missouri Compromise admits the territory of Missouri as a slave state, but bans slavery northof Missouri.

This remains the uneasy compromise for the next several decades. Denmark Vesey , an enslaved black carpenter who had purchased his freedom, plans a slave revolt with the intent to lay siege on Charleston, South Carolina. The plot is discovered, and Vesey and 34 co-conspirators are hanged. Nat Turner , an enslaved African American preacher, leads the most significant slave uprising in American history. He and his band of followers launch a shortuprising inSouthampton County, Virginia. Local militia suppress the uprising, and Turner is eventually hanged.

AP US History 2021 - 20 Assignments

As a consequence, Virginia institutes much stricter slave laws. The same year, William Lloyd Garrison begins publishing the Liberator , a weekly paper that advocates the complete abolition of slavery. He becomes one of the most famous figures in the abolitionist movement. The Wilmot Proviso , introduced by Democratic representative David Wilmot of Pennsylvania , attempts to ban slavery in territory gained in the Mexican War. The proviso is blocked by Southerners, but continues to inflame the debate over slavery. The Wilmot Proviso will play an important role in the lead up to the Compromise of Harriet Tubman escapes from slavery and becomes one of the most effective and celebrated leaders of the Underground Railroad.

The Underground Railroad isa network of routes, contacts, and safe places connecting the South with the free North. This network extends all the way up to Canada, which had outlawed slavery at a national level. The continuing debate whether territory gained in the Mexican War should be open to slavery is decided in the Compromise of : California is admitted as a free state, Utah and New Mexico territories are left to be decided by popular sovereignty , and the slave trade in Washington, DC is prohibited.

Set the Language

As a concession, it establishes a much stricter fugitive slave law than the original, passed in This is a major point of discontent in the North, and stokes anti-slavery sentiments. It becomes one of the most influential works in U. Several authors published books in the South as parodies or criticisms of Uncle Tom , but none of these are well remembered. The term Uncle Tom has come to disparagingly refer to black people who are too conciliatory or servile to white people.

The reasons for this might be a bit complex. In the original story, at least, Uncle Tom sacrifices his life to protect the whereabouts of two women who have escaped slavery. The legislation repeals the Missouri Compromise of by allowing both states to vote on whether they are slave states or free states. Abolitionists and slavers both begin campaigns of sending settlers to the territory to influence the votes. The tensions in the territories lead to a series of violent raids and attacks across the territory lines, known as Bleeding Kansas.

In one of the greatest blows to the abolitionist movement, the Supreme Court rules in the Dred Scott case that Congress does not have the right to ban slavery in states and, furthermore, that slaves are not citizens.

The legal precedent set by Dred Scott will shape the legal strategies used later in the Civil War, culminating in amending the Constitution to override the ruling. John Brown and 21 followers capture the federal arsenal at Harpers Ferry, Va. Different accounts contest whether Brown intended for the raid to succeed, sparking other uprisings in the South, or whether he knew it was doomed to failure.

Brown was killed, but he became a symbol to many in the North. Most famously, he was immortalized in the Civil War marching tune John Brown's Body; the tune would later have its lyrics changed to become the Battle Hymn of the Republic. I believe this government cannot endure permanently half slave and half free.

I do not expect theUnionto be dissolved? I do not expect the house to fall? It will become all one thing or all the other. The Confederacy is founded when South Carolina declares its secession, including among its reasons a fear of the federal government infringing on its legal ability to keep slaves.

Ten other states follow, all declaring the preservation of slavery among their top reasons for seceding. They form their own government, led by Jefferson Davis. When the U. Excellent presentation to help students grasp the basic facts of the Transatlantic Slave Trade.

2.4 Transatlantic Trade

I have included a link to the Ted-Ed Video of the Transatlantic Slave Trade you can download my free video questions to the video here. Social Studies - History , African History. Show more details. Add to cart.

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Wish List. A close reading activity, or informational text, with comprehension and grammar questions followed by an extension task about the Transatlantic Slave Trade. History , Informational Text , Close Reading. Worksheets , Guided Reading Books , Printables. Transatlantic 'Triangular' Slave Trade. This highly visual, engaging PPT breaks down the slave trade.

Students produce a map detailing the Transatlantic 'Triangular' Slave Trade while you go through the slides. Word Document File. The text explores the history of the Transatlantic Slave trade and the effects it had on the development of the African continent. After carefully reading the text, students are required to complete some compr.

Not Grade Specific.

Worksheets , Handouts. These two documents are primary source documents created by Ottobah Cugoano a native African and slave, and Mary Prince, a West Indian slave. Both describe their experiences and thoughts about slavery during this time. Each document also has a scaffold for analyzing primary sources that follows. Social Studies - History , U. History , World History. The Transatlantic Slave Trade. This PowerPoint examines the transatlantic slave trade.

History , Australian History , African History. Use these materials to teach students about the origins, major practices, and consequences of the transatlantic slave trade. These materials do not focus on slavery within the United States.

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Instead, they are designed to show students the wider impacts of slavery both on the Old and New Worlds. History , African History. PowerPoint Presentations , Worksheets , Activities. History , Geography. Lectures , PowerPoint Presentations. This is a great activity for an introduction to a unit on Slavery, however, it could be used throughout a unit. This is a photo sequence activity where students will place 5 illustrations in the correct order.